The latest information on pearl farming in Tahiti

To review its achievements, a restitution day will be held on Wednesday, November 3, 2010, starting at 8:30 a.m. in the Presidency’s meeting room, under the aegis of the Ministry of Maritime Resources.

This event will bring together the key players of the sector: pearl farmers, institutional representatives, and industry professionals. Among the participants will be the Minister of Maritime Resources, Temauri Foster, as well as members of the Maison de la Perle. The gathering will be an opportunity to present the tangible results of the EDF project, including itinerant technical training, the international market study, and the latest scientific advances related to pearl farming.

1. Itinerant Training: A Success Among Pearl Farmers

For two years (April 2008 – June 2010), free training sessions were delivered directly on pearl farms. Ten expert trainers covered various fields: grafting, tool-making, grading, marketing, accounting management, and diving.

Funded by the EDF, these sessions complemented the training offered by the Rangiroa Center for the Professions of Mother-of-Pearl and Pearl Farming (CMNP), active since 1990. The results speak for themselves: 641 training sessions were held across 20 islands and atolls, reaching a wide audience. A satisfaction survey shows that 96% of participants were satisfied with the trainers and content, while 92% expressed the desire for these programs to continue.

2. Scientific Research: Understanding Lagoons to Optimize Production

The scientific component focused on the hydrodynamics of pearl farming lagoons, with Ahe and Takaroa as case studies. Researchers developed a numerical model of lagoon currents, based on bathymetric surveys and current measurements collected over two years.

These data, combined with studies on the dispersion of pearl oyster larvae, allowed for a better understanding of spat collection variations. Another major advance was the analysis of the oysters’ food sources, resulting in predictive models for their growth and reproduction.

A compilation of technical fact sheets summarizing this research will be distributed to pearl farmers during the restitution day.

3. International Market: A Strategy to Enhance the Value of the Tahitian Pearl

Conducted by the Italtrend consulting firm, an in-depth study analyzed market trends and distribution channels. The final report, presented in June 2010 in Papeete, offers a marketing strategy adapted to evolving demand.

This document, considered essential for industry professionals, will be distributed once again during the November 3 restitution day, providing pearl farmers with concrete tools to strengthen their competitiveness.

On November 3, 2010, in the reception hall of the Presidency, Mr. Gaston Tong Sang delivered a landmark speech during the European Development Fund (EDF) review day dedicated to the pearl industry. Addressing key sector stakeholders, he emphasized the strategic importance of pearl farming for Polynesia’s economy while outlining a roadmap for its future.

A Vital Sector Facing Challenges

From the outset, Gaston Tong Sang acknowledged the presence of Minister of Maritime Resources Temauri Foster, as well as industry professionals and pearl farmers, highlighting their central role in this heritage-driven sector. He recalled the industry’s historic dynamism while acknowledging current challenges—particularly declining prices and the need for reinvention.

Despite these hurdles, he urged optimism, citing the encouraging results of the recent Bora Bora auctions, where pearl quality made a decisive difference. "Tahitian pearls remain an exceptional product, and it is on this excellence that we must build," he declared.

Expertise, Research & Partnerships: Keys to Revival

His speech emphasized:

• Enhancing technical skills among pearl farming businesses
• Deepening knowledge of lagoon ecosystems to ensure premium production
• Strengthening partnerships with the European Union and scientific institutions, whose research has led to major advances in sustainable pearl farming

When invited to speak, Minister Temauri Foster outlined ongoing government measures to support the sector, reaffirming institutional commitment to its revival.

A Call to Unite Forces

In closing, Gaston Tong Sang reiterated the unwavering support of the Polynesian government for pearl farmers, urging them to pool their efforts in promoting Tahitian pearls globally. "Let us combine our energies, as we do for tourism, to ensure pearls remain a jewel of our economy," he stated.

His speech ended with a heartfelt "Mauruuru" (thank you), expressing gratitude to all who work daily to preserve this Polynesian tradition and treasure.

Moving Forward Together

With this united vision—blending tradition, innovation, and shared ambition—French Polynesia reaffirms its determination to secure a bright future for its legendary pearl industry.