The latest information on pearl farming in Tahiti

Open to the general public and schools, this initiative aims to raise awareness about the history, culture, and economic challenges surrounding this natural gem — the territory’s top export.

A Journey Through the History of the Tahitian Pearl

The exhibition retraces the fascinating origins of mother-of-pearl and pearls, reveals the secrets of their formation, and highlights the research focused on their refinement. Visitors will also discover the natural virtues of mother-of-pearl and the importance of protecting the marine environment.

The Key Stages of Pearl Farming

From spat collection to oyster farming, grafting, cultivation, and harvesting, every step of the process is explained in a clear and educational way, making this complex and unique craft accessible to everyone.

Answering the Public’s Questions

The exhibition addresses the most common questions: Is a pearl alive? Why do cultured Tahitian pearls display so many colors? Are they fragile? Can they die? How do you care for them and evaluate their price? These answers help demystify this natural treasure.

An Economy in Transition

Once a thriving industry, pearl farming is now facing a prolonged decline in the price of raw pearls. This downturn threatens its key role in local employment, but there is still hope thanks to ongoing revitalization efforts from within the sector.

The Unions’ Fight to Save the Industry

The Professional Union of Pearl Producers (SPPP) and the Union of Small Pearl Producers of French Polynesia (SPMPPF), supported by the GIEs, are multiplying initiatives to revive the sector. Recent successful auctions demonstrate the adaptability and resilience of the industry’s stakeholders.

Challenges and Hopes for the Future

Despite an uncertain future, the unions are determined to show that the Tahitian pearl remains a product of excellence. Regulatory authorities continue to seek solutions tailored to the economic realities of the pearl industry.

A Powerful Call to Know the Tahitian Pearl Better

“To sell it, you must know it!” proclaim the organizers. Through this exhibition, they invite everyone to discover the magic of the pearl and contribute to its promotion to ensure its future.

The Historic Role of the S.P.P.P.

Founded in 1978, the Professional Union of Pearl Producers is the oldest organization of pearl farmers in French Polynesia. For over thirty years, it has worked to defend the interests of the profession and represent producers before local, national, and international authorities.

An Instructive Dive Into a Living Heritage

The exhibition at the CESC offers a captivating immersion into the world of the Tahitian pearl, reminding everyone of its cultural, historical, and economic importance for French Polynesia.

Currently, a dozen job seekers registered with SEFI are taking part in a specialized training program delivered by FPS Formation at the Centre des Métiers de la Nacre et de la Perle (CMNP) in Rangiroa for the 2011/2012 session.

A Comprehensive and Immersive Training Program

Welcomed by representatives of the Ministry of Pearl Farming, the Pearl Farming Service, and the Maison de la Perle, the trainees were introduced to the inner workings of the industry. The visit, organized between the quality control unit and the Maison de la Perle headquarters, highlighted the crucial steps of grading and marketing cultured pearls.

The young participants were also educated about quality control procedures, including the use of X-ray machines to verify the minimum thickness of the nacre layer — a guarantee of authenticity and value.

A Strong Message from Minister Temauri Foster

While on a trip to New Caledonia, Minister of Pearl Farming Temauri Foster sent a message of encouragement to the trainees. He reminded them that success in this sector requires “skill, hard work, dedication, willpower, and motivation.”

Promising Prospects Despite Industry Challenges

From oyster production to the profession of pearl grafter, the industry offers numerous opportunities for specialization. Professional training remains a crucial step for entering the workforce or creating one’s own pearl farm.

Despite the current economic challenges, the trainees are driven by the ambition to shape the most beautiful Polynesian gems of tomorrow.

The Key Role of the CMNP

Funded by the 5th European Development Fund, the CMNP has established itself as a vital player in training for pearl farming professions. It currently hosts 23 student trainees, all determined to write a new chapter in the pearl-farming history of French Polynesia.